What is CPM (Critical Path Method)

CPM was developed by the engineers of the Du Pont Company in the 1950s for its application in all scheduling work, construction projects, research and development programmes and in many other situations that require estimates of time and performance. It calls for dividing a programme or project into its elementary parts in their chronological order of sequence. By breaking a Read More …

What is PERT (Programme Evaluation and Review Technique)

The key to success of most organisations is to clearly examine the projects or activities for the achievement of an objective within stipulated time and cost. Management is then required to determine detailed activities and their interrelationships, to estimate resources required and the time needed to complete these activities as per schedule, and to monitor and control the time and Read More …

Factors Affecting the Degree of Decentralisation

Decentralisation helps in achieving the organisational objectives more efficiently. Following factors are usually considered in determining the degree of decentralisation 1. Size of operations: As an organisation grows in size and complexity, need for decentralisation tends to increase. More decisions are taken at different places and coordination of a large number of departments becomes difficult. Thus as the size increases, Read More …